Grand Theft Auto: Liberty City Stories Cheat Codes for PlayStation 2

June 10th, 2008

All pedestrians, cars, Portland, Staunton Island, and Shoreside Vale unlocked in Multiplayer mode

While playing the game, press Up(3), Triangle(2), Circle, L1, R1. If you entered the code correctly, a message will appear.

Fourteen pedestrians, Portland, two gangs unlocked in Multiplayer mode

While playing the game, press Up(3), Square(2), Triangle, R1, L1. If you entered the code correctly, a message will appear.

Twenty eight pedestrians, Portland, Staunton Island, four gangs unlocked in Multiplayer mode

While playing the game, press Up(3), Circle(2), X, L1, R1. If you entered the code correctly, a message will appear.

Forty three pedestrians, two locations, seven gangs unlocked in Multiplayer mode

While playing the game, press Up(3), X(2), Square, R1, L1. If you entered the code correctly, a message will appear.

Weapons (tier 1)

While playing the game, press Up, Square(2), Down, Left, Square(2), Right. If you entered the code correctly, a message will appear. The brass knuckles, knife, Molotov cocktails, 9mm handgun, shotgun, Tec-9, AK-47, flamethrower, and sniper rifle will be unlocked. To get infinite ammunition for this or the other weapons tiers, repeatedly enable the code until no ammunition number appears beneath the gun pictures. Note: Enabling this code will cause your street creds to substantially drop in points. You can check your creds in the stats menu at the pause screen.

Weapons (tier 2)

While playing the game, press Up, Circle(2), Down, Left, Circle(2), Right. If you entered the code correctly, a message will appear. The katana sword, grenades, revolver, sawn-off shotgun, Uzi, M16, rocket launcher, and laser scoped sniper rifle will be unlocked. To get infinite ammunition for this or the other weapons tiers, repeatedly enable the code until no ammunition number appears beneath the gun pictures. Note: Enabling this code will cause your street creds to substantially drop in points. You can check your creds in the stats menu at the pause screen.

Weapons (tier 3)

While playing the game, press Up, X(2), Down, Left, X(2), Right. If you entered the code correctly, a message will appear. The chainsaw, grenades, revolver, SMG, combat shotgun, mini-gun, and sniper rifle will be unlocked. To get infinite ammunition for this or the other weapons tiers, repeatedly enable the code until no ammunition number appears beneath the gun pictures. Note: Enabling this code will cause your street creds to substantially drop in points. You can check your creds in the stats menu at the pause screen.

Full health

While playing the game, press L1, R1, X, L1, R1, Square, L1, R1. If you entered the code correctly, a message will appear. Note: You must enter this code multiple times to increase your total money. If this code is enabled when your car is smoking or damaged it will get repaired.

Federal Firearms Licenses - Definitions of the Various FFL and SOT License Types

June 10th, 2008

Ever since the gun control act of 1968 was passed, the manufacture and sale of firearms is only possible by those in possession of a Federal Firearms License, (FFL). In order to obtain one of these licenses, an application must be filed with the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives. This form is known as ATF form 7, and can cover a number of different types of licenses. An outline of the different types and special operation tax classes, (SOT) for NFA firearms are listed and outlined below.

First, the FFL license types:

Type–Description–Fee

1 Dealer in firearms, for other than destructive devices–$200

2 Pawnbroker for firearms, other than destructive devices–$200

3 Collector of Curio & Relic (C&R) firearms. Only for collecting and not to be used for buying and selling–$30.00

6 Manufacturer of ammunition and reloading components other than armor piercing ammunition

NFA, destructive–$150.00

7 Manufacturer of firearms, ammunition and ammunition components other than NFA, Destructive Devices and Armor Piercing Ammunition

8 Importer of firearms and ammunition other than destructive devices–150$

9 Dealer in destructive devices–$3000

10 Manufacturer of firearms, ammunition and ammunition components, including NFA destructive devices but no other NFA items, and not including armor piercing ammunition

11 Importer of firearms, ammunition and NFA destructive devices, but no other NFA items

For NFA, (National Firearms Act of 1934), firearms and ammunition the classification is as follows:

Class–Usage

Class 1 Importer of NFA firearms

Class 2 Manufacturer of NFA firearms

Class 3 Dealer of NFA firearms

One thing to note is that all firearms licenses are valid for a period of three years (3), and are non-transferable.

While at first this classification scheme may appear overly complex, if you spend a little time reading the law, it will start to make sense. If nothing else, i hope this brief outline will provide you with a much deeper appreciation for the complexity involved with obtaining and maintaining federal firearms licenses. If you’re interested in obtaining a federal firearms license, try not to be dissuaded by all the requirements.. Take your time, do your research, and seek out help when needed. It’s a very rewarding and profitable venture that will pay off for years to come.

Guide To The Niagara Antique Belt

June 9th, 2008

Niagara on the Lake is very old. Established by British Loyalists in 1778, this quaint little town at the mouth of the Niagara River is one of oldest settlements in the nation. Use this handy guide to find bargains in Niagara on the Lake.

First you must understand the History of Niagara.

The entire Niagara peninsula is steeped in Canadian history because:

1) The settlement is really old

2) It contains a cool waterfall

3) Its right on the border with the United States and they haven’t always been so friendly.

The place was entirely settled and collecting dust before the Dominion of Canada was born in 1867. Thirty years later the Niagara Historical Society & Museum was founded (in 1895) to encourage the study of Canadian History and Literature, and to collect and preserve Canadian historical records and relics. The Niagara Peninsula has at least nine other museums, and more historical reenactments per square mile than anywhere else in Canada.

Etienne Brûlé was the first European to see Niagara Falls in the summer of 1633. The first eyewitness account of the falls in written text was by Father Louis Hennepin in 1683 wherein he described it as, ‘the most beautiful and altogether the most terrifying waterfall in the universe’.

John Butler The first European settlers were primarily British Loyalists fleeing America in 1778. At the end of the American Revolution, these Loyalists were given land grants, and the town of Niagara was laid out on the west bank of the Niagara River. As the first farms were cut from the wilderness, the first orchards were planted with apples from Quebec and the Maritimes, and red cherries from the east coast of the United States. The whole settlement prospered under the leadership of John Butler, who had led a regiment of rangers during the revolution.

In 1792 the first lieutenant-governor of Upper Canada, John Graves Simcoe, chose Niagara as the temporary capital of the province. He held parliament here until 1796. Unfortunately the town was just too close to the United States for comfort. Indeed, this fertile region was the principle theater of operations for both the War of 1812, and the Fenian Raids of 1867. Between these years are wonderful stories about Laura Secord, the Mackenzie printing press, and the last stop on the Underground Railroad where so many African American men and women finally found freedom.

Where to shop for antiques? The old towns of Niagara on the Lake, Virgil and Jordan are terrific places to shop for antique furniture, vintage kitchenware, stain glass windows and lamps. Although military collectibles are surprisingly scarce, there exists an extraordinary amount of sheet music, lace, dolls and of course doll houses, vintage bar supplies and nostalgia pieces from the 1920s and 30s. The area is also rich in antique toys, primitive iron tools, and collectible fruit sealer jars.

Look for handcrafted wood furniture Known for gorgeous homemade ‘primitives’, the entire Niagara region is rich with homegrown wood furniture sometimes made of fruitwoods. Inside Europa Antiques, shoppers will no doubt admire handmade wooden chests, side tables and wardrobes, pine dressers and bookshelf units all being sold for less than $350. The proprietors of this business, located at 1523 Niagara Stone Road, inside a ‘dear old red brick church’, have an interesting attitude toward recycling furniture as part of their contribution to reducing climate change. Can you see the green Reduce, Reuse, Recycle triangle on their hemp shopping bags? This business is here to sell good furniture cheap, and keep the inventory moving by offering very low prices. And BEST OF ALL, if you buy over four hundred dollars worth of furniture they will deliver it for free as far away as Toronto!

Bakelite is a good buy in Niagara The area is becoming known for unusual Bakelite items like radios and picnic vessels, tableware and all manner of period Art Deco objects. These gorgeous early wood plastic luxury items were imported by retailers to accommodate Niagara Falls tourists in the booming 1950’s. Today vintage Bakelite is very sheik, and these antiques are cool to collect and relatively inexpensive here because of their availability.

Pottery, porcelain and fine china Lakeshore Antiques and Treasures is located at 855 Lakeshore Road in the center of Niagara on the Lake. This is a well stocked 7000 square foot building wherein 15 separate merchants offer up their wares. Overall there are good prices here on painted pine furniture and English china. The shop is filled with tables and chairs and early Canadian pottery, porcelain, and English fine china and American kitchenware from the 1940s and 50s. Antique chandeliers hang from the rafters over many merchant holdings.

Georgian, Victorian and Edwardian antiques Creighton House Antiques is a family business located on the main street of Jordan since 1982, but Joe and Pauline Creighton have been in the area, selling antiques for thirty years. Their large shop is located in the carriage house next to their 1850s Georgian home. They have lots of Canadiana, Victorian, and Edwardian furniture pieces, turn-of-the-century oak wardrobes, and quality mahogany and walnut furniture of the 1920s. The antiques are in “as found condition”, and range from fair to good condition. Joe does the buying and prides himself of the selection ý” there’s something for everyone here.

Jordan Antiques is found at 3836 Main Street in the village of Jordan and boasts 6000 square feet of shopping; there are a lot of antiques here and it’s not crowded. The prices are good on pine furniture, fine china and figurines. There’s an abundance of Art Deco ashtrays, cranberry coloured carnival glass, vintage Christmas decorations, antique fishing lures, wooden tackle boxes, and handmade quilts. This is the perfect place to outfit a cottage with classic furnishings.

The Shaw Festival Theatre is a world class performing arts company that brings the best plays of George Bernard Shaw and his contemporaries to life on three stages. This entertainment spectacle nicely compliments every antique collector’s annual pilgrimage to Virgil and Jordan and the shops along Stone Rd in the old town of Niagara on the Lake. Shaw Festival plays punctuate the excitement of this historic destination. Look around this old town and you can see, touch and breathe in the history; the scenery includes thundering black powder cannons in the walls of Fort George, and quaint horse and buggy tours that parade under tree canopied streets. And as most buildings have historic plaques chronicling their construction and importance, it’s fun to simply wander around town for an afternoon.

The Conflict Between Ken and Action Man

June 9th, 2008

Did you know that the Barbie dolls launched way back in 1959? Since then they have sold over three billion dolls to date. That’s a lot of Barbie in the world - one between two for every single man, woman and child living on planet Earth at this moment. Every single person in the UK could have fifty of them if they wanted. In fact, if we took every Barbie doll that had rolled out of the factory since their inception, they would stretch right around the globe not once, not twice, but a full three and a half times. They seem to be popular.

Quite why this particular doll should have proved so popular is hard to say - perhaps it’s the absurdly idealistic glamour, the accessories, or simply the fact that you aren’t deemed to be a proper girl if you didn’t at least have one Barbie doll during your formative years.

Interestingly, the Ken dolls, Barbie’s partner, have proved just as popular, and yet still only with girls. Boys are still keen on the Action Man figurines, but Ken seems to have been left on the shelf as far as boys are concerned. Is this an image problem that Ken seems to have?

What exactly is it that makes Action Man a popular boys’ toy, and Ken a definite no go area. Giving a boy a Ken doll would not be received with grateful thanks. Maybe it’s the fact that Ken doesn’t come with a range of gadgets designed to obliterate the enemy. Instead, he comes with a smart sports jacket. Possibly it is because Ken doesn’t come with an all terrain land vehicle with side cannons and laser rifles. He comes with a neat little sports car with a roll down top.

Or could it be something far more deep seated and dark? Action Man comes with a range of related figurines - all male, and built with muscles so big one wonders how they ever manage to bend their arm to scratch their head with all that flesh in the way. Ken, on the other hand, comes with Barbie. An allegedly cute girl with an impossible figure, a range of accessories and posable arms and legs. Someone worked out a while back that if Barbie was real, she’d actually have a job walking and would probably need a wheel chair. So, this image problem we have with Ken, could it simply be that, dare I suggest it, he has a girlfriend?

What right-minded boy would spare a second glance to someone who has time for a girl? There’s a world out there to save. A world of muscle and blood, spaceships and evil warlords with guns that fire sponge darts at least three feet. To own a Ken is to accept that girls are almost equal to boys, and what young boy would ever wish to be associated with such a concept?

Gender stereotyping? Nothing changes that much, does it? Of course, the question about where these gender concepts and assumptions come from is another matter. Possibly they are encouraged by family, or by their friends. Books, television and even the style of toys advertised, and the way they are advertised, can all play a part. At least we know one thing. All boys will eventually learn a hard lesson. Defeating an evil warlord, conquering the empire and saving the planet is easy. Understanding girls? Now the challenge begins!

The Importance Of Bullets In Your Sales Copy

June 6th, 2008

Most people think of bullets as something that comes out of a shotgun or revolver that can potentially hurt or kill.

But in copywriting, bullets are nothing more than little headlines that reveals benefits to your prospect throughout your sales copy.

This doesn’t mean their presence is of little importance, in fact nothing can be further from the truth.

Bullets can compel your prospect to read further into your sales copy, get him or her excited about your offer and rush to buy what you have to offer.

Most great sales copy have a long list of bullets, sometimes as many as 30 to 60 bullets. The reason being that it offers your prospect a list of benefits that any one or more might be enough reason or appealing for your prospect to want to buy what you have to offer in your sales copy.

Not impossible but it is highly unlikely that every single bullet in your bullet list will appeal and excite your prospect. But what having a list of bullets does is raise your chances of having some bullets that will hit your prospect and make him or her realize that if he or she gets your product for that particular benefit or benefits, it will be more than worth it.

In a nutshell, different people are motivated by different reasons and benefits, so by having a list of bullets of benefits, you are actually covering all grounds.

Every prospect will have different so called ‘hot buttons’ that will get him or her to want to buy what you have to offer. A particular prospect will probably read a sale copy that has a list of bullets and buy based on just one bullet.

Bullets are really very strong motivators that will get your prospect to do just what you want them to do.

Just like the headline for your sales copy, your bullets must convince and compel your prospect to want what you have to offer and read the rest of your copy. Your bullets must also be benefit-laden and enticing. Remember to focus on your prospect’s needs, wants, pains, and frustrations.

Here’s an example of the bullets you would use if you wanted to sell the ultimate lifestyle

* More time to spend with your loved ones

* More money to buy things for your loved ones and increase the quality of your life

* More time to do the things you’ve ALWAYS wanted to do but never got to do

* Never having to wake up to an alarm clock

* Being able to take the 30 second commute to work, working as and WHEN you please

* Being able to take more vacations and actually making money while vacationing

Forensic Ballistics Exam - Categorizing Bullets

June 6th, 2008

It is the responsibility of a forensic firearms examiner to asses the physical and chemical makeup of a bullet in order to determine its manufacturer and narrow the list of weapons that are suspected to be used in a crime such as murder. One can find most bullet types in firearms of different calibers and muzzle velocities. However, softer bullets such as lead are prevalent in low-velocity firearms, whereas harder or jacketed bullets are usually used in high-velocity weapons.

Bullets can be classified in one of four (4) categories:

  • Lead bullets–These bullets are soft and typically used in low-velocity weapons like small-caliber .22 and .25 handguns and rifles. These bullets are most likely to change shape and fragment upon hitting a target. They have the least amount of penetration yet the deformation and fragmentation of the projectile can cause major soft tissue damage.
  • Lead alloy bullets–These bullets contain lead and small amounts of one or more other metals that make them harder. Antimony and tin mixed in with lead are created for bullets intended for high-velocity weapons. Because of their increased hardness, these projectiles are less inclined to change shape and fragment yet more inclined to penetrate deeper into the target.
  • Semijacketed bullets–These bullets have a thin layer of brass covering their sides. The nose of the bullet is exposed and is made of soft lead, allowing the bullet to expand and separate on impact. The exposed nose may be slightly hollow, hence a hollow-point bullet, which is the kind that changes shape and fragments even more causing a greater amount of tissue damage in the person that it hits. These bullets are used in low-velocity firearms as well as higher-velocity ones such as .357 and .44 magnum handguns and high-powered rifles.
  • Fully jacketed bullets–These bullets are covered with brass including the tip. Also known as full metal jackets, these projectiles are usually intended for use in high-velocity firearms, such as .44 magnum handguns and high-powered rifles. They have the deepest penetration than other bullets, and instead of brass, can be coated with Teflon, nylon, and other man-made materials. These materials are hard and slippery, acting as lubricants that contribute to very high muzzle velocities and a high degree of penetrability. Many full metal jackets are armor-piercing bullets and thus are known as cop killers.

These are the groups that the forensic firearms examiner must classify a bullet found at a crime scene.

Antenna Boosters For HDTV

June 4th, 2008

Got a choppy HDTV signal? So you are watching on tv your favorite basketball team playing for the championships but suddenly the tv signal has gone wild. You stand up and fix the antenna. You try switching it on and off hoping that you can retrieve the channel. But then your effort is to no avail.

Your tv antenna has failed to pick up a strong signal probably because your home is far from the signal tower or there is something that hinders your tv antenna from getting a strong signal as emitted by the signal tower. There is a solution to that.

Why not get a tv antenna booster? The tv antenna booster will surely allow you to watch your favorite shows on tv without the worry of losing that channel again.

Before you get a tv antenna booster though, you must first know the kind of antenna which your tv possesses. Here are the basic types of tv antennas and some significant terms to take note of.

The HDTV Antenna

For a better understanding, there is no big difference between the antenna used for the HDTV as well as with the DTV. Some of the most unscrupulous personas in the marketing industry made a fallacy out of these antennas for the sake of getting their products ranking first that the rest of the competitors. This issue has greatly affected the honest antenna producers and they had to re-label their products to avoid losing their income.

In connection with the HDTV antenna, there are a couple of important terms that you must familiarize yourself with. Gain refers to the quantity of the signal that the antenna will be collecting. Beam width is all about how directional the antenna can be. Lastly, bandwidth refers to the manner of how the gain differs with the frequency. This emphasizes that a narrowband antenna can receive more channels clearly while some channels may appear vague.

The Dipole Antenna

The Dipole is the simplest antenna used for the tv. The variants of the dipole antenna include the bow tie that contains a wider bandwidth with it, the folded-dipole which is able to solve any problem on efficiency, and the loop which is one type of the folded dipole. All of these kinds possess the same amount of gain
and the same pattern on the radiation.

The dipole antenna has with it a positive gain since it does not equally radiate towards all directions. As the general truth goes, a tv antenna should radiate in very few directions. In the United States, the tv antennas are usually placed horizontally. That is why no signal will be picked up by the tv antenna if it is
placed in a vertical manner.

The Reflector Antennas

Reflector antennas function by means of the radio waves which are reflected off from a conducting plane. The reflector antennas are common to utilize the double bow-tie variant since it contains a large bandwidth.

The Yagi Antennas

The elements in a Yagi antenna are arranged on an echelon. There is the boom which is a long element that serves to connect all of the parts. There is no current contained in the boom. Since the boom is an insulator, the antenna likewise carries on the same function. The reflector is the rearmost element in the Yagi antenna.

The other element is known as the driven element and the rest of them are termed as directors. Of all the types of antennas, the Yagi antenna is said to be the most magical.

After knowing the type of antenna you’ve got, you can now start your search for the most appropriate HDTV antenna booster to use. Your choice ranges from the MG 950, MG1090, MG 952, MG 825, and many more.

Wireless External Antennas

June 4th, 2008

Why would you want to add a wireless external antenna? The min-pci card called your internal wireless antenna within your laptop is a great engineering feat but it is also very limited. Adding a external wireless antenna gives you more options and better reception for all of your needs.

External wireless antennas can be used to find more networks to connect to, penetration testing, extending outdoor wireless networks, security testing for site surveys and over all just looking cool.

Another type of external antenna can be used to extend your wireless router or wireless access point. Adding a the proper antenna to your wireless access point will make your LAN perform like it is on crack. If you really want to extend your range you will have to add an external wireless antenna on your wireless access point and your laptop. Remember that wireless LAN communication is not like a AM/FM radio, you need to be able to hear and talk. If you have a huge antenna and amplifier on one end you need the almost the same setup on the other end to talk back.

Wireless external antennas can be purchased from vendors such a hyperlink and radio labs. They have many different connectors which hyperlink has divided by vendor wireless access points or routers. You will need to purchase a wireless adapter with external antenna connectors. Another good vendor to purchase from is Fab-Corp. You can purchase many different types of wireless adapter either the PCMICA or USB.

Go and purchase wireless LAN adapter with external connectors. Then choose your antenna type: omni-directional or directional, cantenna, mobile, mounted ect. After you choose you will now want to test your new life so down load Net Stumbler or Kismet or kismac and scan at will NINJA.

Airsoft Gun Games - Some Basics

June 2nd, 2008

Some background

These types of gun were developed back in the 1980’s in Japan. At the time a real gun was actually difficult to acquire so the airsoft gun was developed as an alternative option for those who were enthusiastic about guns.

So what are airsoft guns? They are non-lethal reproductions of real fire arms, either in the original size or a smaller version. They are divided into three types according to the way in which they are powered. The three groups are spring-powered, electric powered and gas powered. The first versions were spring-powered. Then came the electric powered guns and finally in the 1990’s we saw the growth of the gas-powered gun. Ammunition for these guns are plastic pellets varying size between 6mm and 8mm. These “bullets” or “bb’s” vary also in weight with the lightest being around 0.12 grams all the way up to 0.88 grams. Experts tend to use a bullet weighing around 0.2 or 0.25 grams as they are the best for accuracy and distance.

In the 1990’s fighting grounds developed where groups of gun enthusiasts could gather to indulge their interest in pretend “war games”. Here two people could fight each other or teams could compete with each other. As interest has grown in this “hobby” or “sport”, rules and game formats have developed along with the guns and gun accessories. Specially designated fight areas have also developed. Commentators suggest that airsoft gun games developed out of the paintball game.

Airsoft Game Formats

There are a number of game formats that you can be involved with including:

Prison Escape - here you are a prisoner and you have to try to escape with a few other prisoners down an escape tunnel.

Capture the Flag - two teams have their own flag that the other team is attempting to capture and take back to their base. Other games include - Stalkers, Manhunt and Last Player Standing.

The Rules

Although there are legal requirements around the use of the guns themselves, the rules for the game are more informal but contain some basic universal guidelines.

If the body or gear (but not the weapon) is hit, the player is out. When hit the player shouts “I’m hit” and raises his arm. After being hit the player must go to the safe zone. After the hit the players must not talk with each other Friendly fire counts as a hit.

Safety: Some Basics

For your own safety and the safety of other bear in the mind the following:

Do not show your guns in plain public view. Play air soft games in designated areas and not public places like parks etc. For personal safety wear goggles, a long sleeve shirt, and boots. Do not remove goggles while a game is in process. When in the designated safe zone always keep your guns safety on. Failure to comply may get you banned from a particular location.

So…. you are interested in airsoft games? Enthusiasts offer a word of caution. Soft maybe the name, but it is not for the soft-hearted. Are you prepared to be shot or to spend your time dodging bb’s? Still interested? It is recommended that you look for a knowledgeable company who can advise you on the best model of gun for your requirements. There are many suppliers on the internet.

Choose Them Wisely

June 2nd, 2008

Your words are the very ammunition that can and will be used against you, so choose them wisely or say very little as possible.

The words you speak can be the most powerful ally you could ever team up with or the most destructive foe you will ever fight. They can be loving if received in love. But I have found them relentless, double-edged and sharp as diamond when manipulated by hateful intentions or careless hearts. Be careful of your words because they are the birth of blessing and the sentencing of selfishness.

One of the problems with words is that it doesn’t always matter what your intentions are, but the intentions of those that receive them and the matter in which they receive them. Never regret the words you speak in anguish; that brings condemnation, rather turn them over to the Lord and let Him do the repair. Never regret the words you speak in Love, just choose them wisely. Always seek guidance from Him before opening up your mouth and loosing the very comments that will bring you strife.

Refrain from telling lies, or answering too quickly. Admit to nothing that you cannot back up and don’t agree with something that you don’t agree. Stand strong in your opinion from the knowledge that you have, elaborate into details only when you have to and never commit to an answer that you are unsure of.

I say these things in Love and pray that you have not already fallen victim. It’s difficult when speaking in absolutes like “never” and “always”, so read this with a grain of salt and understand that I chose these words to highlight the severity and the costfulness of saying the wrong things to the ones you love.

Greg Rouse is an accomplished martial artist whose experience reaches back into his early childhood. Having practiced and trained in several different styles and techniques over the many years he is well-rounded and ready to share what he has learned. He has a passion to teach and be an influence to young adults everywhere. He is a minister in training who loves to reveal Truth to any eager and willing listener. He strives to achieve and wishes to be an example and role model that his children’s children will be proud of.